How To Build A Hydroponic System

From the different types of hydroponic systems, NFT (Nutrient movie technique) is the most popular used by hobbyists 'home class'. The system is relatively simple. How it works is concise stream media to the plant nutrient solution and then the solution was returned to the vessel. The process of how to build a hydroponic system is ongoing.

There are also other systems, namely: Pot Culture System and Floating Hidroponic System (FHS). Pot Culture System using a plastic or glass with water as a medium. However, according to the needs of plants that grow well then it must be considered basic provisions such as aeration and nutrient solution in pots or tubes to the water medium. Aeration can use an aquarium air pump. You have to apply it if you want to ensure the process of how to build a hydroponic system works well.




While the workings of Floating Hidroponics System (FHS) is by putting the plant in the hole styrofoam floats on the surface of the nutrient solution in the tank or pond so that the roots of plants floating or submerged in nutrient liquid.

The most popular growing medium used is rice husk if you really want to get the best way in
how to build a hydroponic system. Even so, it could also be a coconut coir (cocopeat), pumice, gravel, or sand. The plant life is very dependent on the nutrient solution. Nutrient solution must have the balanced composition, if it can not result in death of the plant.

The main elements of the required plant nutrient solution is passed Nitrogen (N), Posphorus (P) and Potassium (K). These nutrients are generally divided into two, namely the macro elements (C, H, O, N, P, S, K, Ca, and Mg) and micronutrients (B, Cl, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, and Zn). The quality of the nutrient solution is also important to know the measure of electrical conductivity (EC) solution.


The content must be near neutral pH of the solution, ie the range between 5.5-6.5. So, what are the components and equipment supporting this system? To accommodate the nutrient solution, it takes a vessel, can be a bucket or basin. Other important needs rubber pipe which its diameter is 3 cm. This pipe connects to the bottom of the bucket containing the plant pots.

Of course in
how to build a hydroponic system, not just nutrient solution to flow into the plant. To that end, the necessary pump which pumps water from the bucket into plant pots. How much water is pumped prearranged. By doing so, simply put, this system works fertilizer solution is pumped into the pots. Once the pump automatically turns off, back down to the vessel solution.




If you want to place 'hydroponics garden' outside your house, plants need a protective roof. The goal of this how to build a hydroponic system's step is to avoid insect contamination rain and excessive sunlight. Ultraviolet rays from the sun can damage crops excessive. Prevent the possibility that, given the plastic roof plants commonly used as the cover of plastic, such as the type of UV plastic or fiberglass. Plastic is capable of holding about 20 percent of the sun's rays, the rest of the plants sheltered beneath it.

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